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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31249/poln/2025.03.09</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-1203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИДЕИ И ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль акторов в формировании и реализации многоуровневой туристской политики в современной России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of actors in policymaking process of multilevel governance in tourism in contemporary Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сересова</surname><given-names>У. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seresova</surname><given-names>U. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сересова Ульяна Игоревна, кандидат политических наук, доцент, доцентМосква </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Seresova Uliana</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">seresova_ui@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов им. П. Лумумбы (РУДН)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN Univer- sity)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Многоуровневая политика и политико-территориальная гетерогенность</issue-title><fpage>206</fpage><lpage>231</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сересова У.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сересова У.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Seresova U.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/1203">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/1203</self-uri><abstract><p>     Туризм в России, как правило, осмысляется в рамках экономических и географических, но не политических наук. При этом внимание государства к туризму и его реформированию актуализируется вследствие вызовов, обусловленных пандемией COVID-19 и геополитической турбулентностью. Это делает туристскую политику интересным кейсом для политического анализа, особенно с точки зрения многоуровневой политики, позволяющей выявить государственных и негосударственных акторов, их функции и способы взаимодействия.     Эмпирическое исследование проведено с помощью анализа законодательных и нормативно-правовых актов, дескриптивной статистики, экспертных интервью с представителями туристского бизнеса, власти, экспертного сообщества. Национальный проект «Туризм и гостеприимство» (2025–2030) и «Стратегия развития туризма в Российской Федерации на период до 2035 года» позиционируют туризм не только как экономический феномен, но и как средство укрепления национальной идентичности. Статистика свидетельствует о росте турпотока и количества отелей, что делает целевые показатели этих документов достижимыми.     Исследование показывает усиление роли государства как политического актора туристской политики. Муниципальная власть, обеспечивающая инфраструктуру, опосредованно включена в туристскую политику, как и некоммерческие ассоциации. Свойственная им за рубежом функция маркетинга дестинаций в России переносится на туристские информационные центры, аффилированные с властью. Экспертное сообщество влияет на туристскую политику через исследования, формулирование инициатив и доведение их до органов власти. Население выступает благополучателем, а не активным субъектом туристской политики. Взаимодействие государства и негосударственных акторов в сфере туристской политики можно описать как модель доминирования власти, которую бизнес рассматривает как легитимную.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tourism research in Russia is developed within economics and geography, but not political science. At the same time the state is focusing on tourism and its political reforms due to the challenges connected to COVID-19 pandemics and geopolitical turbulency. Both make tourism policy important for political analysis especially within the framework of multilevel governance which enables the author to single out state and non-state actors, their functions and communication channels. The methods of the empirical research included the analysis of legislation, descriptive statistics, and a series of expert interviews with the representatives of tourism business, authorities and expert community. The National project “Tourism and hospitality” (2025–2030) and “The Strategy of tourism development in Russia to 2035” both consider tourism not only in the economic realm, but also as a means of strengthening national identity. The evidence of current statistics showing the rise in the tourism flow and the numbers of hotels makes the target criteria of these strategic documents favorably achievable. The research proves the strengthening role of the state as a political actor in tourism policy. The municipal authorities responsible for infrastructure development are only indirectly involved into tourism policy, the same as NGOs. Destination marketing as their typical function in foreign countries is transferred to Tourist information centers closely affiliated with the state in Russia. The expert community influences tourism development by means of policy formulation and evaluation. The residents may be regarded as the recipients of benefits, but not active subjects of tourism policy. Thus, the interaction of state and non-state actors in the sphere of tourism policy should be described by means of the model of the authorities’ domination which is in this case considered legitimate by tourism business.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>многоуровневая политика</kwd><kwd>публичная политика</kwd><kwd>туристская политика</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd><kwd>политическая реформа</kwd><kwd>государственно-частное партнерство</kwd><kwd>федерализм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multilevel governance</kwd><kwd>public policy</kwd><kwd>tourism policy</kwd><kwd>governance</kwd><kwd>political reform</kwd><kwd>public-private partnership</kwd><kwd>federalism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Афанасьев О.Е. 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