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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-309</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАКУРСЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теории заговора в современных политических идеологиях России и США: насколько маргинален язык конспирологии?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Conspiracy theories in contemporary political ideologies of Russia and the United States: How Marginal is the Language of Conspiracy?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яблоков</surname><given-names>Илья Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yablokov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ilya.yablokov@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Университет Манчестера (Великобритания)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Старые и новые идеологии перед вызовами политического развития</issue-title><fpage>175</fpage><lpage>191</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яблоков И.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яблоков И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yablokov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/309">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/309</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется феномен теории заговора как инструмент популистской риторики, характерный для современных политических идеологий. На примере двух кейсов из актуальной политической истории США и России делается вывод об универсальности данного явления в политическом дискурсе двух стран, а также об особенностях бытования и распространения теорий заговора в публичном пространстве каждой из них.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the phenomenon of conspiracy theory as a tool of the populist rhetoric which is characteristic of political ideologies in contemporary world. Based on the current cases from American and Russian political history the author concludes that conspiracy theories are commonly used in political debates and ideologies of both of the countries. However, certain particularities in political cultures of Russia and the U.S. impact their development and further promotion in public discourse.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теория заговора</kwd><kwd>популизм</kwd><kwd>история США</kwd><kwd>история России</kwd><kwd>«Движение чаепития»</kwd><kwd>Барак Обама</kwd><kwd>Борис Ельцин</kwd><kwd>импичмент</kwd><kwd>conspiracy theory</kwd><kwd>populism</kwd><kwd>American history</kwd><kwd>Russian history</kwd><kwd>the Tea Party Movement</kwd><kwd>the Birthers</kwd><kwd>Barack Obama</kwd><kwd>Boris Yeltsin</kwd><kwd>impeachment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Враг народа // Коммерсант. – М., 1999. – № 79 (1723), 13 мая. – Режим доступа: http://kommersant.ru/doc/218225 (Дата посещения: 10.06.2013.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Враг народа // Коммерсант. – М., 1999. – № 79 (1723), 13 мая. – Режим доступа: http://kommersant.ru/doc/218225 (Дата посещения: 10.06.2013.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Илюхин В. 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