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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-366</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРВАЯ СТЕПЕНЬ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМАЛЬНЫЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ VERSUS НЕФОРМАЛЬНЫЕ ПРАКТИКИ: СЛУЧАЙ РУМЫНИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formal institutions versus informal practices: The case of Romania</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глазова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glazova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">glazova05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГИМО (У) МИД России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Посткоммунистические трансформации: Политические институты и процессы</issue-title><fpage>260</fpage><lpage>275</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глазова Е.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глазова Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glazova E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/366">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/366</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу неудовлетворительного функционирования политических институтов современной Румынии, формально соответствующих всем критериям ЕС. Основной источник «ловушки дурного правления» (П. Кольер) автор видит в конкуренции со стороны клиентелистских сетей, складывавшихся в течение длительного исторического периода и устоявших в ходе демократического транзита благодаря сохранению социально-экономической и культурной базы неотрадиционализма.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Румыния</kwd><kwd>политические институты</kwd><kwd>клиентелизм</kwd><kwd>коррупция</kwd><kwd>ловушка развития</kwd><kwd>неотрадиционализм</kwd><kwd>Romania</kwd><kwd>political institutions</kwd><kwd>clientelism</kwd><kwd>corrup- tion</kwd><kwd>trap of development</kwd><kwd>neotraditionalism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Биткова Т.Г. Румыния и Европейский союз: Идеология сближения и интеграции: Аналитический обзор / РАН. ИНИОН. - М., 2003. - 73 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Биткова Т.Г. 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