<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИДЕИ И ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Концепт «другого» в исследованиях идентичности: Анализ современных дискуссий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The concept of «other» in the studies of an identity: The analysis of contemporary discussions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малинова</surname><given-names>Ольга Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malinova</surname><given-names>O. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">omalinova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ИНИОН РАН; НИУ ВШЭ; МГИМО (У) МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Сравнительные исследования мировой политики</issue-title><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малинова О.Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малинова О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malinova O...</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье суммируются предварительные итоги дискуссий 2000-2010-х годов о феномене «другого» и связке «я» - «другой» в литературе по исследованиям международных отношений и мировой политики. Особое внимание уделяется инвентаризации аналитического инструментария эмпирических исследований феномена «друговости» - моделей, шкал и классифицирующих схем, позволяющих выделять разные модальностей формирования идентичности и диалогического включения / исключения. В заключение автор намечает круг вопросов, нуждающихся в дополнительном эмпирическом исследовании и теоретическом осмыслении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article summarizes preliminary results of the discussions about «the Other» and the nexus «Self / Other» in the studies of international relations and world politics in the 2000-2010 s. It is particularly focused at analysis of the research tools for comparative empirical study of othering in different concepts - models, scales and classificatory schemes that could help to reveal different modalities of inclusion / exclusion and othering in the process of identity construction. In conclusion the author suggests the range of issues for further empirical study and theoretical reflection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>концепт «другого»</kwd><kwd>противопоставление «другому»</kwd><kwd>(со) отношение с «другим»</kwd><kwd>идентичность</kwd><kwd>методология исследований идентичности</kwd><kwd>сравнительные исследования</kwd><kwd>the concept of «the other»</kwd><kwd>othering</kwd><kwd>identity</kwd><kwd>me- thodology of identity studies</kwd><kwd>comparative studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крестинина Е.С. Образ «другого» в структуре современной идентичности российского общества // Полис. Политические исследования. - М., 2011. - № 4. - С. 117-124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Крестинина Е.С. Образ «другого» в структуре современной идентичности российского общества // Полис. Политические исследования. - М., 2011. - № 4. - С. 117-124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Морозов В. Россия &amp; Другие: Идентичность и границы политического сообщества. - М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2009. - 656 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Морозов В. Россия &amp; Другие: Идентичность и границы политического сообщества. - М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2009. - 656 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нойманн И. Использование «Другого». Образы Востока в формировании европейских идентичностей. - М.: Новое издательство, 2004. - 336 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Нойманн И. Использование «Другого». Образы Востока в формировании европейских идентичностей. - М.: Новое издательство, 2004. - 336 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попова О.В. Образ «Другого» // Политическая идентичность и политика идентичности. - М.: РОССПЭН, 2011. - Т. 1: Идентичность как категория политической науки: Словарь терминов и понятий / Отв. ред. И.С. Семененко. - С. 190-193.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Попова О.В. Образ «Другого» // Политическая идентичность и политика идентичности. - М.: РОССПЭН, 2011. - Т. 1: Идентичность как категория политической науки: Словарь терминов и понятий / Отв. ред. И.С. Семененко. - С. 190-193.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abizadeh A. Does collective identity presuppose an other? On the alleged incoherence of global solidarity // American political science review. - Cambridge, MA, 2005. - Vol. 99, N 1. - P. 45-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abizadeh A. Does collective identity presuppose an other? On the alleged incoherence of global solidarity // American political science review. - Cambridge, MA, 2005. - Vol. 99, N 1. - P. 45-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berenskoetter F. Friends, there are no friends? An intimate reframing of the international // Millennium: journal of international studies. - L., etc., 2007. - Vol. 35, N 3. - P. 647-676.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berenskoetter F. Friends, there are no friends? An intimate reframing of the international // Millennium: journal of international studies. - L., etc., 2007. - Vol. 35, N 3. - P. 647-676.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown J.D.J. A stereotype, wrapped in a cliché, inside a caricature: Russian foreign holicy and orientalism // Politics. - Chichester, etc., 2010. - Vol. 30, N 3. - P. 149-159.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brown J.D.J. A stereotype, wrapped in a cliché, inside a caricature: Russian foreign holicy and orientalism // Politics. - Chichester, etc., 2010. - Vol. 30, N 3. - P. 149-159.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bukh A. Identity, foreign policy and the ‘other’: Japan’s ‘Russia’ // European journal of international relations. - L., 2009. - Vol. 15, N 2. - P. 319-345.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bukh A. Identity, foreign policy and the ‘other’: Japan’s ‘Russia’ // European journal of international relations. - L., 2009. - Vol. 15, N 2. - P. 319-345.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campbell D. Writing security. United States foreign policy and the politics of identity. - Manchester: Manchester univ. press, 1992. - ix, 269 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campbell D. Writing security. United States foreign policy and the politics of identity. - Manchester: Manchester univ. press, 1992. - ix, 269 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Casula P. «Primacy of your face»: changing discourses of national identity and national interest in the United States and Russia after the cold war // Ab imperio. - Kazan, 2010. - N 3. - P. 245-271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Casula P. «Primacy of your face»: changing discourses of national identity and national interest in the United States and Russia after the cold war // Ab imperio. - Kazan, 2010. - N 3. - P. 245-271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clunan A.L. The social construction of Russia's resurgence. Aspirations, identity, and security interests. - Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins univ. press, 2009. - 317 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clunan A.L. The social construction of Russia's resurgence. Aspirations, identity, and security interests. - Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins univ. press, 2009. - 317 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">English R.D. Russia and the Idea of the West. Gorbachev, intellectuals, and the end of the Cold War. - N.Y.: Columbia univ. press, 2000. - xii, 401 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">English R.D. Russia and the Idea of the West. Gorbachev, intellectuals, and the end of the Cold War. - N.Y.: Columbia univ. press, 2000. - xii, 401 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ethnic groups and boundaries. The social organization of cultural differences / Ed. by F. Barth. - L.: Allen&amp;Unwin, 1969. - 153 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ethnic groups and boundaries. The social organization of cultural differences / Ed. by F. Barth. - L.: Allen&amp;Unwin, 1969. - 153 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grammars of identity/alterity: A structural approach / ed. by G. Baumann, A. Gingrich. - N/Y.: Berghahn books, 2004. - xv, 219 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grammars of identity/alterity: A structural approach / ed. by G. Baumann, A. Gingrich. - N/Y.: Berghahn books, 2004. - xv, 219 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Godzimirski J.M. Putin and post-Soviet identity. Building blocks and buzz words // Problems of post-communism. - L., 2008. - Vol. 55, N 5. - P. 14-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Godzimirski J.M. Putin and post-Soviet identity. Building blocks and buzz words // Problems of post-communism. - L., 2008. - Vol. 55, N 5. - P. 14-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hansen L. Security as practice: Discourse analysis and the Bosnian war. - L.: Routledge, 2006. - 259 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hansen L. Security as practice: Discourse analysis and the Bosnian war. - L.: Routledge, 2006. - 259 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herman, R.G. Identity, norms, and national security: the Soviet foreign policy revolution and the end of the cold war // The culture of national security: Norms and identity in world politics. - N.Y.: Columbia univ. press, 1996. - P. 271-316.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herman, R.G. Identity, norms, and national security: the Soviet foreign policy revolution and the end of the cold war // The culture of national security: Norms and identity in world politics. - N.Y.: Columbia univ. press, 1996. - P. 271-316.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hopf T. Social construction of international politics: Identities and foreign policies, Moscow, 1955 and 1999. - Ithaca: Cornell univ. press, 2002. - xvi, 299 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hopf T. Social construction of international politics: Identities and foreign policies, Moscow, 1955 and 1999. - Ithaca: Cornell univ. press, 2002. - xvi, 299 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson C., Coleman A. The internal other: exploring the dialectical relationship between regional exclusion and the construction of national identity // Annals of the association of American geographers. - N.Y., 2012. - Vol. 102, N 4. - P. 863-880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson C., Coleman A. The internal other: exploring the dialectical relationship between regional exclusion and the construction of national identity // Annals of the association of American geographers. - N.Y., 2012. - Vol. 102, N 4. - P. 863-880.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuus M. Europe's eastern expansion and the reinscription of otherness in East-Central Europe // Progress in human geography. - L., 2004. - Vol. 28, N 4. - P. 472-489.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuus M. Europe's eastern expansion and the reinscription of otherness in East-Central Europe // Progress in human geography. - L., 2004. - Vol. 28, N 4. - P. 472-489.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McDonagh K. ‘Talking the talk or walking the walk’: Understanding the EU’s security identity // Journal of common market studies. - Oxford, 2015. - Vol. 53, N 3 - P. 627-641.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McDonagh K. ‘Talking the talk or walking the walk’: Understanding the EU’s security identity // Journal of common market studies. - Oxford, 2015. - Vol. 53, N 3 - P. 627-641.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morozov V., Rumelili B. The external constitution of European identity: Russia and Turkey as Europe-makers // Cooperation and conflict. - L., 2012. - Vol. 47, N 1. - P. 28-48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morozov V., Rumelili B. The external constitution of European identity: Russia and Turkey as Europe-makers // Cooperation and conflict. - L., 2012. - Vol. 47, N 1. - P. 28-48.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nayak M.V., Malone Ch. American orientalism and American exceptionalism: A critical rethinking of US hegemony // International studies review. - L., 2009. - Vol. 11. - P. 253-276.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nayak M.V., Malone Ch. American orientalism and American exceptionalism: A critical rethinking of US hegemony // International studies review. - L., 2009. - Vol. 11. - P. 253-276.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neumann I.B. Uses of the other. “The East” in European identity formation. - Manchester: Manchester univ. press, 1999. - xv, 281 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neumann I.B. Uses of the other. “The East” in European identity formation. - Manchester: Manchester univ. press, 1999. - xv, 281 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Norton A. Reflections on political identity. - Baltimore, MD.: The John Hopkins univ., 1993. - viii, 209 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Norton A. Reflections on political identity. - Baltimore, MD.: The John Hopkins univ., 1993. - viii, 209 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petersoo P. Reconsidering otherness: constructing Estonian identity // Nations and nationalism. - Oxford, 2007. - Vol. 13, N 1. - P. 117-133.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petersoo P. Reconsidering otherness: constructing Estonian identity // Nations and nationalism. - Oxford, 2007. - Vol. 13, N 1. - P. 117-133.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prozorov S. The other as past and present: beyond the logic of «temporal othering» in IR theory // Review of international studies. - Cambridge, 2011. - Vol. 37, N 3. - Р. 1273-1293.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prozorov S. The other as past and present: beyond the logic of «temporal othering» in IR theory // Review of international studies. - Cambridge, 2011. - Vol. 37, N 3. - Р. 1273-1293.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Representations of the “other/s” in the Mediterranean world and their impact on the region / ed. by N. Kuran-Burçoğlu, S. Gilson-Miller. - Istanbul: Isis press, 2004. - 308 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Representations of the “other/s” in the Mediterranean world and their impact on the region / ed. by N. Kuran-Burçoğlu, S. Gilson-Miller. - Istanbul: Isis press, 2004. - 308 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rumelili B. Constructing identity and relating to difference: Understanding the EU’s mode of differentiation // Review of international studies. - Cambridge, 2004. - Vol. 30, N 1. - P. 27-47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rumelili B. Constructing identity and relating to difference: Understanding the EU’s mode of differentiation // Review of international studies. - Cambridge, 2004. - Vol. 30, N 1. - P. 27-47.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Said E.W. Orientalism. - N.Y.: Vintage books, 1979. - xi, 394 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Said E.W. Orientalism. - N.Y.: Vintage books, 1979. - xi, 394 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smith A. National identity and the idea of European unity // International affairs. - L., 1992. - Vol. 68, N 1. - P. 56-76.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smith A. National identity and the idea of European unity // International affairs. - L., 1992. - Vol. 68, N 1. - P. 56-76.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tekin B.C. Representations and othering in discourse: the construction of Turkey in the EU context. - Amsterdam: John Benjamin’s publishing company, 2010. - xi, 270 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tekin B.C. Representations and othering in discourse: the construction of Turkey in the EU context. - Amsterdam: John Benjamin’s publishing company, 2010. - xi, 270 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Todorov T. The conquest of America. The question of the Other / Transl. from French by R. Howard. - N.Y.: Harper Perennial, 1992. - X, 274 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Todorov T. The conquest of America. The question of the Other / Transl. from French by R. Howard. - N.Y.: Harper Perennial, 1992. - X, 274 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Triandafyllidou A. National identity and the ‘other’ // Ethnic and racial studies. - L., 1998. - Vol. 21, N 4. - Р. 593-612.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Triandafyllidou A. National identity and the ‘other’ // Ethnic and racial studies. - L., 1998. - Vol. 21, N 4. - Р. 593-612.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Waever O. European security identities // Journal of common market studies. - Oxford, 1996. - Vol. 34, N 1. - P. 103-132.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Waever O. European security identities // Journal of common market studies. - Oxford, 1996. - Vol. 34, N 1. - P. 103-132.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
