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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-455</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРВАЯ СТЕПЕНЬ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ политики стран Европейского союза в области возобновляемой энергетики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A comparative analysis of the policies of the European Union in the field of renewable energy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурякова</surname><given-names>Аделя Ильмировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Churyakova</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">adelyamt@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Сравнительные исследования мировой политики</issue-title><fpage>242</fpage><lpage>254</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чурякова А.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чурякова А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Churyakova A...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/455">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/455</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предлагается подход к сравнению политики стран - членов ЕС в области возобновляемой энергетики. Особое внимание отводится рассмотрению законодательных и исторических рамок, а также анализу текущих статистических показателей на предмет эффективности развития политики ВИЭ в странах-членах, показаны особенности и различия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author proposes an approach to the comparison of renewable energy politics between EU member-states. Besides, the historical and legal frames of renewable energy support politics are researched. The special focus is made on the analysis of historical and legal frames, on the statistical key figures regarding the effectiveness of the renewable energy politics in the EU member-states; in addition, some key features and differences are shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>возобновляемая энергетика</kwd><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>страны - члены ЕС</kwd><kwd>сравнительный анализ</kwd><kwd>инструменты поддержки возобновляемой энергетики</kwd><kwd>renewable energy politics</kwd><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>EU member-states</kwd><kwd>comparative analysis</kwd><kwd>instruments of renewable energy support</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новая Рамочная политика Европейского союза в области климата и энергетики до 2030 г. // Изменение климата. - 2014. - Режим доступа: http://www.global-climate-change.ru/index.php/issledovaniya-klimata/39-data-about-climate-research-in-rf/246-new-european-climate-policy (Дата посещения: 20.08.2015.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Новая Рамочная политика Европейского союза в области климата и энергетики до 2030 г. // Изменение климата. - 2014. - Режим доступа: http://www.global-climate-change.ru/index.php/issledovaniya-klimata/39-data-about-climate-research-in-rf/246-new-european-climate-policy (Дата посещения: 20.08.2015.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC // EUR-Lex: Access to European Union law. - 2009. - Mode of access: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009L0028 (Дата посещения: 16.08.2015.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC // EUR-Lex: Access to European Union law. - 2009. - Mode of access: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009L0028 (Дата посещения: 16.08.2015.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Communication from the Commission: Energy for the foture: Renewable sources of energy. 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