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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОСТОЯНИЕ ДИСЦИПЛИНЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность государства: Новые подходы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State effectiveness: New approaches</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрескул</surname><given-names>Егор Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yureskul</surname><given-names>Egor</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">eyureskul@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НИУ ВШЭ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Research University Higher School of Economics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Государства в современном мире: Новые подходы к исследованию</issue-title><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юрескул Е.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юрескул Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yureskul E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/504">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/504</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ современных подходов к исследованию эффективности государственной власти, особое внимание уделяется двум ключевым: организационному, направленному на исследования микроуровня, и институциональному, ориентированному на межстрановые сравнения. Автор указывает на возможность синтеза данных подходов с помощью метода оболочечного анализа (Data Envelopment Analysis). Автором проводится эмпирическое исследование региональных систем здравоохранения в России и Канаде, иллюстрирующее преимущества оболочечного анализа при изучении эффективности государства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with contemporary approaches to state effectiveness research. The author compares the advantages and drawbacks of two key approaches prevailing in the field: the organizational approach, dealing with micro-level research; and the institutional approach, aimed at state-level comparative research. There is a way to combine the advantages of these approaches when using Data Envelopment Analysis. The author conducts an empirical research into Russian and Canadian public health care systems to illustrate the advantages of using DEA when analyzing state effectiveness.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эффективность государства</kwd><kwd>оболочечный анализ</kwd><kwd>Data Envelopment Analysis</kwd><kwd>эффективность общественного сектора</kwd><kwd>эффективность здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>state effectiveness</kwd><kwd>state efficiency</kwd><kwd>Data Envelopment Analysis</kwd><kwd>public sector efficiency</kwd><kwd>public health sector efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахременко А.С. Эффективность государственных инвестиций в публичный капитал: От модели к оценке // Полис: Политические исследования. - М., 2014. - № 6. - С. 9-31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ахременко А.С. 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