politscienceПолитическая наукаPolitical science1998-1775ИНИОН РАНpolitscience-507Research ArticleРАКУРСЫАнализ влияния стран в сети международной миграцииAn analysis of countries’ influence through international migration networkАлескеровФуад ТагиевичAleskerovFuadalesk@hse.ruМещеряковаНаталья ГеннадьевнаMeshcheryakovaNatalianatamesc@gmail.comРезяповаАнна НиколаевнаRezypovaAnnaannrezyapova@gmail.comШвыдунСергей ВладимировичShvydunSergeyshvydun@hse.ruНИУ ВШЭ; ИПУ РАНРоссияNational Research University Higher School of Economics; Institute of Control Sciences of Russian Academy of SciencesRussian FederationНИУ ВШЭРоссияNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsRussian Federation20161205202304Государства в современном мире: Новые подходы к исследованию137158Copyright © Алескеров Ф.Т., Мещерякова Н.Г., Резяпова А.Н., Швыдун С.В., 20232023Алескеров Ф.Т., Мещерякова Н.Г., Резяпова А.Н., Швыдун С.В.Aleskerov F., Meshcheryakova N., Rezypova A., Shvydun S.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/507

В работе рассматривается применение сетевого подхода к проблеме международной миграции. Международная миграция может быть представлена в качестве сети (или взвешенного орграфа), в которой вершинами являются страны, а ребрам соответствуют миграционные потоки между ними. Основной целью исследования является выявление набора ключевых элементов в сети. Для этого расчитаны классические индексы центральности и разработаны собственные индексы дальних взаимодействий (LRIC). В основу исследования положены данные Организации Объединенных Наций (ООН) о ежегодных миграционных потоках между странами (версии 2008, 2015).

The study employs the network approach to the problem of international migration. The international migration is represented as a network (or weighted-directed graph) where the nodes correspond to countries and the edges correspond to migration flows. The study reveals a set of critical or central elements in the network. Various existing centrality measures were calculated and several long-range interaction centrality (LRIC) were designed. The results are based on the United Nations International Migration Flows Database (version 2008, 2015) that provides the annual dyadic estimates of migration flows between countries.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.