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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНТЕКСТ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Когда власть несет ответственность за экономический кризис: Исследование атрибуции ответственности власти в сравнительной перспективе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>When the power is held responsible for economic crises: Studies of responsibility attribution to the power in comparative perspective</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сироткина</surname><given-names>Елена Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotkina</surname><given-names>Elena</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sirotkina.elena@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завадская</surname><given-names>Маргарита Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavadskaya</surname><given-names>Margarita</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mzavadskaya@eu.spb.ru; mzavadskaya@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»; Европейский университет в Санкт-Петербурге (ЕУСПб)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics; European university at Saint-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Государства в современном мире: Новые подходы к исследованию</issue-title><fpage>242</fpage><lpage>261</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сироткина Е.В., Завадская М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сироткина Е.В., Завадская М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sirotkina E., Zavadskaya M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/511">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/511</self-uri><abstract><p>Вопросы политической подотчетности составляют ядро большинства исследований в области качества управления, электоральной и партийной политики и политических бизнес-циклов. До недавнего времени исследователи мало уделяли внимания тому, как именно избиратели приписывают ответственность за последствия проводимых политических курсов. Статья представляет собой обзор исследований механизмов атрибуции ответственности как психологического и политического феномена в сравнительной перспективе и предлагает анализ их применимости к современной российской политической действительности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Political accountability and responsiveness constitute the core of most studies in the realms of quality of governance, political business cycles, electoral and party politics. This article addresses the mechanisms how voters attribute political responsibility given the variety of mediating variables. Authors seek to provide the readership with an overview of contemporary discussions and methods of assessing various mechanisms of how precisely voters blame their governments. The article proceeds as follows: general overview of basic theoretical models and their evolution, potential for generalizations and limits, and applicability to the Russian case.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атрибуция политической ответственности</kwd><kwd>подотчетность</kwd><kwd>выборы</kwd><kwd>экономический кризис</kwd><kwd>attribution of political responsibility</kwd><kwd>accountability</kwd><kwd>elections</kwd><kwd>economic crisis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андерсон Б. Воображаемые сообщества. - М.: Канон-Пресс-Ц: Кучково поле, 2001. - 288 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Андерсон Б. Воображаемые сообщества. - М.: Канон-Пресс-Ц: Кучково поле, 2001. - 288 c.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рогов К. 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