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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИДЕИ И ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Люди и деньги: Лицо Великой депрессии в американской карикатуре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>People and money: The face of great depression in American cartoon</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шустрова</surname><given-names>Елизавета Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shustrova</surname><given-names>Elizaveta</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shustrovaev@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Языковая политика и политика языка</issue-title><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шустрова Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шустрова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shustrova E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/537">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/537</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ ментальных моделей, формирующих основу графических метафор, которые появились в американской карикатуре в течение периода, начавшегося после биржевого краха на Уолл-стрит в «черный вторник» 29 октября 1929 г. Основной упор сделан на описании наиболее частотных типажей, ставших своеобразным лицом Великой депрессии. Методология исследования берет начало в работах по метафорическому моделированию и мультимодальной метафоре. Описаны результаты работы с архивными данными. Описаны основные культурно обусловленные смыслы, участвующие в создании образов американской карикатуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>He paper investigates mental models which form a basis for graphic (multimodal) metaphors that were connected with the representation of people in American editions in the time that is traditionally called the Great Depression. The basic target of our investigation is formed by the representation of different social strata in America of that period. The methods of investigation are formed on the basis of conceptual metaphor theory, multimodal metaphor approach. As a result we’ve described transferred meanings, pun, decomposition of set-expressions and analyzed images that are deeply rooted in culture. All these form the basis for satire and irony in political cartoons of the given period.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>графическая метафора</kwd><kwd>политический дискурс</kwd><kwd>политическая карикатура</kwd><kwd>Великая депрессия</kwd><kwd>Ф. Д. Рузвельт</kwd><kwd>graphic metaphor</kwd><kwd>political discourse</kwd><kwd>political cartoon</kwd><kwd>the Great Depression</kwd><kwd>F.D. 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