politscienceПолитическая наукаPolitical science1998-1775ИНИОН РАНpolitscience-576Research ArticleИДЕИ И ПРАКТИКАПозиция регионов в немецкой федеральной системе между децентрализацией и рецентрализацией: Воздействие реформ федеральных отношений. (Пер. с англ.)The position of the regions in Germany’s federal system between de-centralization and re-centralization: The impact of the recent federalism reformsВольманГельмутHellmutWollmannhellmut.wollmann@rz.hu-berlin.deУниверситет Гумбольдта в БерлинеРоссияHumboldt Universität zu BerlinRussian Federation20171205202304Субнациональное измерение политики254258Copyright © Вольман Г., 20232023Вольман Г.Hellmut W.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/576

В данной статье обсуждаются изменения, произошедшие с немецким землями (первый субнациональный уровень, Länder) в рамках федеральной системы в связи с двумя последними конституционными реформами (так называемые «реформа федерализма I» и «реформа федерализма II») в 2006 и 2009 гг. Сначала будут представлены основные характеристики германской федеральной системы, затем охарактеризована позиция земель внутри федеральной системы, в особенности - их законодательные функции и полномочия. Далее будут описаны конституционные реформы 2006 и 2009 гг.

This article discusses the changes that occurred with the German lands (the first subnational level, Länder) within the federal system in connection with the last two constitutional reforms (the so-called «reform of federalism I» and «reform of federalism II») in 2006 and 2009. At the beginning of the article the main characteristics of the German federal system are presented, then follows the characterization of the position of the lands within the federal system, in particular their legislative functions and powers. Further, the constitutional reforms of 2006 and 2009 are described.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.