politscienceПолитическая наукаPolitical science1998-1775ИНИОН РАНpolitscience-612Research ArticleИДЕИ И ПРАКТИКАТеория партийных систем полвека спустяTheory of party systems half a century laterМакаренкоБорис ИгоревичMakarenkoBorisbmakarenko@yandex.ruНациональный исследовательский университет Высшая школа экономикиРоссияNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsRussian Federation20181205202301Будущее политической науки122147Copyright © Макаренко Б.И., 20232023Макаренко Б.И.Makarenko B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/612

Статья рассматривает эволюцию партийных систем развитых демократий в свете известной теории М. Липсета и С. Роккана. Анализ современных праворадикальных партий приводит к выводу, что современный правый радикализм можно назвать реакцией западных обществ на «кризис постмодерна», но вероятность их сползания в авторитаризм принципиально ниже, чем в межвоенный период.

The article analyzes evolution of party systems in Western democracies in the light of the seminal theory of Martin Lipset and Stein Rokkan. Analysis of contemporary rightist radical parties leads the author to the conclusion that this phenomenon can be interpreted as a reaction of Western societies to the «crisis of postmodern world», yet it is unlikely to provoke authoritarian relapse like the inteewar period.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.