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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Политическая наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-1775</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ИНИОН РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31249/poln/2023.02.13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politscience-930</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРВАЯ СТЕПЕНЬ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное антизападничество в России и Турции: сравнительный анализ неоевразийства Дугина и неоосманизма Давутоглу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contemporary anti-westernism in Russia and Turkey: the comparative analysis of Dugin’s Neo-Eurasianism and Davutoğlu’s Neo-Ottomanism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назми</surname><given-names>Х. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hazır</surname><given-names>Ü. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Умит Назми Хазыр, аспирант</p><p>школа политических наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ümit Nazmi Hazır</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">umitnh@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HSE</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Идентичность, ценности и их влияние на политические процессы</issue-title><fpage>295</fpage><lpage>314</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Назми Х.У., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назми Х.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hazır Ü.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/930">https://www.politnauka.ru/jour/article/view/930</self-uri><abstract><p>   Статья посвящена изучению особенностей антизападнических идеологий в условиях современного кризиса либерального порядка. В ней предлагается сравнительный анализ идей ведущих идеологов неоевразийства и неоосманизма – Александра Дугина и Ахмета Давутоглу. Неоевразийство и неоосманизм появились в качестве ответов на поиски новых идентичностей и места России и Турции в новом мировом порядке, возникавшем после распада СССР и завершения холодной войны. И Дугин, и Давутоглу разрабатывали собственные концепции геополитики, идентичности, внешней политики в качестве альтернативы западным. Используя метод дискурс-анализа, на примере работ Дугина и Давутоглу автор пытается выявить современные паттерны антизападничества. Как показано в статье, Давутоглу и Дугин решительно выступают против западной гегемонии и поддерживают идею многополярного миропорядка, в котором будут представлены незападные страны и цивилизации. Развиваемые ими антизападнические идеологии не только противостоят гегемонии Запада, но также отвергают его ценности, принципы и саму западную парадигму развития. Вместе с тем, тогда как Дугин критикует ценности либерализма и глобализации и считает США антитезисом Евразии, Давутоглу выступает против таких европейских ценностей, как модерн, секуляризм, Просвещение, а также подвергает критике западную эпистемологию и философию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article is devoted to the study of features of anti-Western ideologies in the context of the crisis of the liberal order. It provides a comparative analysis of the ideas of the leading ideologists of Neo-Eurasianism and Neo-Ottomanism – Alexander Dugin and Ahmet Davutoğlu. As a response to the quest for new identities and status of Russia and Turkey in the new world order, Neo-Eurasianism and Neo-Ottomanism appeared after the collapse of the USSR and the end of the Cold War. Both Dugin and Davutoğlu developed their own concepts of geopolitics, identity and foreign policy as an alternative to the Western ones. Using the method of discourse analysis and examining the works of Dugin and Davutoğlu, the author sets to reveal the patterns of contemporary Anti-Westernism. As demonstrated in the article, Davutoğlu and Dugin strongly oppose Western hegemony and support a multipolar world order in which non-Western states and civilizations will be represented. The Anti-Western ideologies developed by them not only oppose the hegemony of the West, but also reject the values, principles and paradigm of the West. At the same time, while Dugin criticizes the values of liberalism and globalization and considers the US the antithesis of Eurasia, Davutoğlu, in contrast, opposes such European values as modernity, secularism, the Enlightenment, and also criticizes Western epistemology and philosophy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антизападничество</kwd><kwd>неоевразийство</kwd><kwd>неоосманизм</kwd><kwd>Александр Дугин</kwd><kwd>Ахмет Давутоглу</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anti-westernism</kwd><kwd>neo-eurasianism</kwd><kwd>neo-ottomanism</kwd><kwd>Aleksandr Dugin</kwd><kwd>Ahmet Davutoğlu</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дугин A. Основы геополитики: геополитическое будущее России / А. 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