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In search for a unified theory of coalition construction: From methodological nationalism to methodological regionalism

Abstract

Study of coalition formation which is one of the most developed and dynamic in political science builds upon several methodological approaches. Once chosen, each approach not only provides a basis for models and concepts, but also imposes limitations on its explanatory and predictive powers. Creation of a single theory of coalition formation integrating current models and concepts is on the agenda today. The domination of «methodological nationalism» as starting point for coalition analysis is a major challenge for coalition formation study. Yet emerging studies of subnational politics and regional coalition formation illustrates a shift towards «methodological regionalism». A single but «decentralized» theory may respond to these challenges, which will develop in two dimensions: it will horizontally integrate game-theoretic, rational choice and institutional models; and it will vertically elaborate analytical tools to explain coalition formation at national, regional and local levels. This article is a further contribution to arguments in favor of a single coalition formation theory and contains some assumptions it can be based on.

About the Author

Stanislav Klimovich
National Research University Higher School of Economics
Russian Federation


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ISSN 1998-1775 (Print)