Preview

Политическая наука

Расширенный поиск

ПРЕЗИДЕНТСТВО И ДЕМОКРАТИЯ: СОСТОЯНИЕ ДИСКУССИИ

Аннотация

Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению угроз для демократии со стороны президентских и полупрезидентских систем. Автор обобщает основные теоретические взгляды относительно влияния институтов на устойчивость демократии и анализирует состояние эмпирических исследований в этой области.

Об авторах

Оксана Геннадьевна Харитонова
МГИМО(У) МИД РФ
Россия


О. Haritonova

Россия


Список литературы

1. Линц Х. Опасности президентства // Пределы власти. - М., 1994. - № 2-3. - С. 3-24. - Режим доступа: http://old.russ. u/antolog/predely/2-3/zip/dem14.zip (Дата обращения: 5.5.2012.)

2. Baylis T. Presidents versus prime ministers: Shaping executive authority in Eastern Europe // World politics. - Washington, D.C., 1996. - Vol. 48, N 3. - P. 297-323.

3. Blondel J. Dual leadership in the contemporary world // Parliamentary versus presidential government / A. Lijphart (ed.). - Oxford: Oxford univ. press, 1992. - P. 162-172.

4. Cheibub J.A. Minority governments, deadlock situations, and the survival of presidential democracies // Comparative political studies. - Beverly Hills, CA, 2002. - Vol. 35. - P. 284-312.

5. Cheibub J. Why are presidential democracies fragile? // Cheibub J. Presidentialism, parliamentarism, and democracy. - N.Y.: Cambridge univ. press, 2007. - P. 136-164.

6. Cheibub J., Limongi F. Democratic institutions and regime survival: Parliamentary and presidential democracies reconsidered // Annual review of political science. - Palo Alto, CA, 2002. - N 5: - P. 151-79.

7. Cheibub J., Przeworski A., Saiegh S. Government coalitions and legislative effectiveness under presidentialism and parliamentarism // British journal of political science. - L., 2004. -Vol. 34, N 4. - P. 565-587.

8. Corrales J. Latin America's neocaudillismo: Ex-presidents and newcomers running for president… and winning // Latin American politics and society. - Coral Gables, FL, 2008. - Vol. 50, N 3. - P. 1-35.

9. Cox G.W., Morgenstern S. Latin America's reactive assemblies and proactive presidents // Comparative politics. - Chicago, Ill, 2001. - Vol. 33, N 2. - Р. 171-189.

10. De Gaulle C. The Bayeux manifesto (address delivered 16 June 1946) // Parliamentary versus presidential government A. Lijphart (ed.). - Oxford: Oxford univ. press., 1992. - P. 139-141.

11. Dressel B., Chang Boo-Seung, Fukuyama F. Facing the perils of presidentialism? // Journal of democracy. - Baltimore, MD, 2005. - Vol. 16, N 2. - P. 102-116.

12. Duverger M. A new political system model: Semi-presidential government // Parliamentary versus presidential government / A. Lijphart (ed.). - Oxford: Oxford univ. press., 1992. - P. 143-149.

13. Elgie R. A fresh look at semipresidentialism. Variations on a theme // Journal of democracy. - Baltimore, MD, 2005. - Vol. 16, N 3. - Р. 98-112.

14. Elgie R., McMenamin I. Explaining the onset of cohabitation under semi-presidentialism // Political studies. - Guildford, 2011. - Vol. 59. - P. 616-635.

15. Elgie R., I. McMenamin. Semi-presidentialism and democratic performance // Japanese journal of political science. - Cambridge, 2009. - Vol. 9, N 3. - Р. 323-340.

16. Fish S. Stronger legislatures, stronger democracies // Journal of democracy. - Baltimore, MD, 2006. - Vol. 17, N 1. - Р. 5-20.

17. Kenney C.D. Reflections on horizontal accountability: Democratic legitimacy, majority parties and democratic stability in Latin America: Paper for the conference on institutions, accountability, and democratic governance in Latin America / Kellogg institute for international studies, Univ. of Notre Dame. - 8-9 May 2000. - Mode of access: http://kellog.nd.edu/faculty/research/pdfs/Kenney.pdf (Дата обращения: 5.6.2012.) - 36 p.

18. Kirschke L. Semipresidentialism and the perils of power-sharing in neopatrimonial states // Comparative political studies. - Beverly Hills, CA, 2007. - Vol. 40, N 11. - Р. 1372-1394.

19. Linz J.J. The perils of presidentialism // Journal of democracy. - Baltimore, MD, 1990. - Vol. 1, N 1. - Р. 51-69.

20. Mainwaring S. Presidentialism, multiparty systems and democracy: The difficult equation // Comparative political studies. - Beverly Hills, CA, 1993. - Vol. 26. - P. 198-228.

21. Mainwaring S., Shugart M.S., Linz J. Presidentialism, and democracy: A critical appraisal // Comparative politics. - Chicago, Ill, 1997. - Vol. 29, N 4. - Р. 449-471.

22. Maltz G. The case for presidential term limits // Journal of democracy. - Baltimore, MD, 2007. - Vol. 18, N 1. - Р. 128-142.

23. Neto O. Presidential policymaking strategies and cabinet formation in Latin America's presidential democracies, 1946-1995. - Mode of access: http://datastrategia.com/ciafi/ presidencialismo.pdf. (Дата обращения: 5.6.2012.) - 26 p.

24. Power T., Gasiorowski M. Institutional design and democratic consolidation in the Third world // Comparative political studies. - Beverly Hills, CA, 1997. - Vol. 30, N 2. - Р. 123-55.

25. Roper S.D. Are all semipresidential regimes the same? A comparison of premier-presidential regimes // Comparative politics. - Chicago, Ill, 2002. - Vol. 34, N 3. - Р. 253-72.

26. Samuels D., Eaton K. Presidentialism and, or, and versus parliamentarism: The state of the literature and an agenda for future research: Paper presented at the conference on consequences of political institutions in democracy. - Duke univ. - 2002. - 50 p.

27. Schleiter P., Morgan-Jones E. Party government in Europe? Parliamentary and semi-presidential democracies compared // European journal of political research. - Dordrecht, 2009. - Vol. 48. - P. 665-693.

28. Shugart M. The inverse relationship between party strength and executive strength: A theory of politicians' constitutional choices // British journal of political science. - L., 1998. - Vol. 28. - P. 1-29.

29. Shugart M. Semi-presidential systems: Dual executive and mixed authority patterns // French politics. - Basingstoke, 2005. - Vol. 3. - Р. 323-351.

30. Shugart M., Carey J. Executive decree authority. - N.Y.: Cambridge univ. press, 1998. - 333 p.

31. Shugart M., Carey J. Presidents and assemblies: Constitutional design and electoral dynamics. - Cambridge: Cambridge univ. press, 1992. - 316 р.

32. Skach C. The «newest» separation of powers: Semipresidentialism // International journal of constitutional law. - Oxford, UK, 2007. - Vol. 5. - P. 93-121.

33. Skach C. Constitutional origins of dictatorship and democracy // Constitutional political economy. - Norwell, MA, 2005. - Vol. 16. - P. 347-368.

34. Stepan A., Skach C. Constitutional frameworks and democratic consolidation: Parliamentarism versus presidentialism // World politics. - Baltimore, 1993. - Vol. 46. - P. 1-22.


Рецензия

Просмотров: 86


Creative Commons License
Контент доступен под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-1775 (Print)